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과천외고 · 2학년 영어

과천외고 2학년 영어 독해: 관찰·해석·검증을 같은 주장으로 읽지 마세요 실전문제

자체 제작 모의고사형 연습문제 · 학교 공식 시험지가 아닙니다.

영어 지문의 근거를 바탕으로 답을 고르세요. 5문항 · 총점 100점 · 권장 20분. 모든 답을 선택하고 제출하면 정답과 각 선지의 해설이 공개됩니다.

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난이도 상20점1. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
After a factory opened upstream, a fishing club counted fewer fish near a footbridge. Members suspected that wastewater was responsible and called for the factory to close. A biologist accepted the count as a useful observation but noted that the river had also become unusually warm and shallow. The club had sampled only the stretch beside the bridge, where fish could move into deeper water nearby. She proposed repeated counts at several locations, together with water-quality tests. Her caution was not a defence of the factory. It was an attempt to distinguish the reported change from one possible explanation before selecting a remedy.
난이도 중20점2. 글에서 관찰 사실에 해당하는 것은?
After a factory opened upstream, a fishing club counted fewer fish near a footbridge. Members suspected that wastewater was responsible and called for the factory to close. A biologist accepted the count as a useful observation but noted that the river had also become unusually warm and shallow. The club had sampled only the stretch beside the bridge, where fish could move into deeper water nearby. She proposed repeated counts at several locations, together with water-quality tests. Her caution was not a defence of the factory. It was an attempt to distinguish the reported change from one possible explanation before selecting a remedy.
난이도 상20점3. 생물학자의 제안에 대한 설명으로 가장 적절한 것은?
After a factory opened upstream, a fishing club counted fewer fish near a footbridge. Members suspected that wastewater was responsible and called for the factory to close. A biologist accepted the count as a useful observation but noted that the river had also become unusually warm and shallow. The club had sampled only the stretch beside the bridge, where fish could move into deeper water nearby. She proposed repeated counts at several locations, together with water-quality tests. Her caution was not a defence of the factory. It was an attempt to distinguish the reported change from one possible explanation before selecting a remedy.
난이도 상20점4. 두 집단에 같은 반납 조건을 적용하는 이유로 가장 적절한 것은?
A librarian noticed that more books were returned late after reminder messages were shortened. She initially attributed the increase to the new wording. A colleague pointed out that the same period included a public holiday and a temporary closure of the return desk. The library restored the original messages for half of a comparable group while keeping the new ones for the other half, with both groups facing the same return arrangements. This comparison would not explain every late return, but it could help test whether the wording itself contributed to the pattern.
난이도 상20점5. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
A librarian noticed that more books were returned late after reminder messages were shortened. She initially attributed the increase to the new wording. A colleague pointed out that the same period included a public holiday and a temporary closure of the return desk. The library restored the original messages for half of a comparable group while keeping the new ones for the other half, with both groups facing the same return arrangements. This comparison would not explain every late return, but it could help test whether the wording itself contributed to the pattern.
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